Donald Trump will take a first step toward enacting his pledge to
“build a wall” on the Mexican border Wednesday by issuing an executive
decree.
The White House said that Trump will visit the Department of Homeland
Security in the afternoon when he is expected to roll out a series of
immigration-related measures.
“Big day planned on NATIONAL SECURITY tomorrow. Among many other things, we will build the wall!” Trump tweeted late Tuesday.
Stemming immigration to the United States was a central plank of Trump’s election campaign.
His signature policy was to build a wall across the 2,000 miles (3,200 kilometre) border between the United States and Mexico.
Some of the borders is already fenced, but Trump has argued that a
wall is needed to stop illegal immigrants entering from Latin America.
Experts have voiced serious doubts about whether a wall would
actually stem illegal immigration, or if it is worth investing billions
in such a project when there are other cost effective methods of
achieving similar results.
But the issue has become a clarion call for the US right and far right, the core of Trump’s support.
After four days in office, some are wondering why the populist
president’s policies have been largely indistinguishable from those of
orthodox Republicans.
His promised executive order may be a way to slake that thirst.
Still, any action from the White House would be piecemeal, diverting only existing funds toward the project.
The Republican-controlled Congress would need to supply new money if
the project is to be anywhere near completed, and Trump’s party has
spent years preaching fiscal prudence.
Furthermore, much of the land needed to build the wall is privately
owned, implying lengthy legal proceedings, political blowback, and
substantial expropriation payments.
Homeland Security Secretary John Kelly even told his confirmation
hearing that the border wall might not “be built anytime soon.”
Trump had promised to make “Mexico pay” for the wall, something that the Mexican government says is fanciful.
Trump aides have weighed increasing border tariffs or border transit costs as one way to “make Mexico pay.”
Ban on Muslims?
Trump has also floated the idea of a ban on Muslims coming to the United States.
He is said to be considering moves to halt or slow refugee flows, particularly from Syria and other Muslim-majority countries.
Around 4.8 million Syrians have fled to neighbouring countries alone, according to the United Nations.
An estimated 18,000 Syrians have fled to the United States.
Former officials said Trump could slow the process down by move
resources away from processing visa requests, or cut migrant quotas and
programs.
The orders would restrict immigration and access to the United States
for refugees and visa holders from Iraq, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan,
Syria and Yemen, according to the Washington Post.
Citizens from those countries already face large obstacles in obtaining US visas.
But the move has prompted a fierce backlash even before it was announced.
“Donald Trump is making good on the most shameful and discriminatory
promises he made on the campaign trail,” said Trita Parsi of the
National Iranian-American Council. Iran was one of the countries that
may be listed.
“He called for a Muslim ban and is now taking the first steps to
implement one. This will not stand. The American people are better than
this.”
Trump may also issue orders on so-called sanctuary cities, where
local officials refuse to cooperate with federal immigration authorities
on such things as handing over illegal immigrants for deportation.
AFP
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