The
President of the Philippines has called for 'five or six' criminals to
be executed every day, sparking fierce condemnation from Catholic
leaders and human rights activists.
President
Rodrigo Duterte, 71, has made reviving the death penalty one of his
priorities as part of a brutal war on crime that has already seen 5,300
people killed.
He
said: 'There was death penalty before but nothing happened. Return that
to me and I would do it every day: five or six. That's for real.'
Duterte was
elected earlier this year partly because he promised to get tough on
criminals in the Philippines, an overwhelmingly Catholic country.
But
Father Jerome Secillano, an official at the Catholic Bishops'
Conference of the Philippines, said they 'totally opposed' his plan to
reintroduce the death penalty.
He
said: 'The Philippines will be viewed as very barbaric. It's going to
make the Philippines the capital of death penalty in the world.'
Eighty
percent of Filipinos are Catholics and the Philippines abolished the
death penalty in 2006 following a campaign by the Catholic Church.
But
during his election campaign Duterte had vowed to introduce executions
by hanging, saying he did not want to waste bullets and believed
snapping the spinal cord was more humane than a firing squad.
Duterte,
who was known for his crime-busting antics during his time as Mayor of
the southern city of Davao, said he thought the point of the death
penalty was retribution, not deterence.
Last week he said: 'In Davao I used to do it personally. Just to show to the guys (police) that if I can do it why can't you.
'I'd
go around in Davao with a motorcycle...and I would just patrol the
streets, looking for trouble also. I was really looking for a
confrontation so I could kill.'
His allies
in the House of Representatives have supported him and promised to pass a
bill reintroducing the death penalty next month.
The
United Nations' human rights chief, Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein, said in a
letter to the Philippines congress this month reviving the death penalty
would violate the country's international obligations.
But Duterte has insisted executions were necessary to fight the scourge of drugs which he said was 'destroying' the nation.
Amnesty
International Philippines vice chairman Romeo Cabarde said: 'Setting a
quota for executions is just too much. One death is too much because we
are talking about lives.'
Catholic
leaders and rights defenders have urged the government to reform a slow
and corrupt justice system which they said was likely to send innocent
people to death row.
Duterte's
war on crime has drawn international criticism from the United States
and United Nations over concerns about extrajudicial killings and a
breakdown in the rule of law.
A
survey by Social Weather Stations released today showed a majority
backed Duterte's war on drugs but 78 percent were worried they or
someone in their family would become a victim of extrajudicial killings.
The survey also showed 71 percent said it was 'very important' police keep suspects alive.
Police have
repeatedly said they only killed criminals who fought back but the
nation's rights agency has begun investigating several armed encounters.
Philippine
National Police chief Ronald de la Rosa today apologised for police
killings of criminal suspects but insisted they had been in
self-defence.
De la Rosa, speaking at a police Christmas party, said: 'Lord, I hope you forgive us even if the ones we kill are bad people.
'If the life of a policeman will be lost just to preserve the life of a criminal, that's a great injustice.'
De la Rosa admitted Duterte had given the police hefty bonuses recently.
Source:Daily Mail
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